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How long does weed stay in your system?

Carli Simmonds, Author

Carli Simmonds

how long does weed stay in your system

You know that feeling, your phone buzzes with a message about an upcoming drug test, or maybe a quiet worry creeps in after the weekend, leaving you wondering just how long weed lingers in your system. The uncertainty of how long weed stays in your system can feel heavy, even a bit paralyzing. It’s okay to be anxious about the unknown, but you’re not left guessing. There are clear, science-backed answers about detection times and why they vary, and no matter what brings you here, support and real understanding are closer than you might think.

How long does weed stay in your system?

How long weed can be detected in your system isn’t a simple answer; it depends heavily on the type of drug test being used and how often you use cannabis. Each testing method has a different window of detection, from a few hours to several months. Whether you smoke, vape, or consume edibles, the THC metabolites will show up in a drug test all the same. Here’s a breakdown of what to expect from each type of test.

Test typeOccasional useChronic/heavy use
UrineUp to 3 daysUp to 30+ days
BloodUp to 1-2 daysUp to 7 days
SalivaUp to 24 hoursUp to 72 hours
HairUp to 90 daysUp to 90 days

Urine test

Urine testing is the most common method for employment screening because it’s cost-effective and has a long detection window. Instead of looking for active THC, urine tests detect a non-psychoactive metabolite called THC-COOH, which lingers long after the effects have worn off. For chronic users, these metabolites can build up in fat cells and be released over a long period.

The detection timelines can vary quite a bit: a single use might be detectable for up to 3 days, moderate use (around four times a week) for 5-7 days, and daily chronic use for 10-15 days. For heavy users who consume multiple times a day, the detection window can extend beyond 30 days.

Blood test

Blood tests have a much shorter detection window because they measure active THC in the bloodstream. This makes them more useful for determining recent use or current impairment rather than long-term habits. After a single use, THC is typically detectable in the blood for about 1 to 2 days. However, for heavy, chronic users, THC can build up in the body and may remain detectable for up to 25 days in some cases. Blood tests are less common for workplace screening due to their invasive nature and shorter timeframe.

Saliva Test

A saliva test, also known as an oral fluid or mouth swab test, is another method that detects recent cannabis use. It’s often used for roadside testing by law enforcement because it’s quick, non-invasive, and effective at identifying very recent consumption. For occasional users, THC can be found in saliva for up to 24 hours. For heavy or chronic users, this detection window can extend up to 72 hours. Saliva tests look for the parent THC compound itself, not its metabolites.

Hair tests

When it comes to long-term detection, hair follicle tests have the longest window. As blood flows to the scalp, THC metabolites attach to the hair follicles. Traces of cannabis can be detected in a hair sample for up to 90 days after last use. This type of test isn’t great for detecting a single use but is very effective at identifying a pattern of regular, long-term consumption. One study found that 75% of individuals who reported heavy cannabis use tested positive through a hair test, making it a reliable indicator of chronic use.

What factors impact how long marijuana stays in your system?

The timeline for clearing THC from your body isn’t one-size-fits-all. Several personal factors can influence how quickly or slowly your body processes and eliminates cannabis. Understanding these can help explain why detection times vary so much from person to person.

  • Frequency of use. This is the biggest factor. A chronic user will have THC stored in their fat cells, leading to a much longer detection time than someone who has only used it once.
  • Body fat (BMI). Since THC is stored in fat cells, individuals with a higher body mass index (BMI) and more body fat will retain THC for longer. Their bodies have more storage space for THC to accumulate.
  • Metabolism. Everyone’s metabolic rate is different. A faster metabolism will help break down and eliminate THC and its metabolites more quickly, shortening the detection window.
  • Potency of cannabis. The strength of the marijuana you use matters. Cannabis with a higher THC concentration will introduce a larger dose into your system, which can take longer to clear.
  • Hydration and diet. While not as significant as other factors, your overall hydration and diet can play a minor role. Staying well-hydrated can support your body’s natural elimination processes.

How your body processes THC

When you use marijuana, the main psychoactive compound you hear about is THC, or delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol. This is what causes the “high” associated with cannabis. Whether you smoke or ingest it, THC enters your bloodstream and travels to your liver. There, your body gets to work, breaking it down into smaller components called metabolites.

This metabolic process is complex, and understanding the science of addiction and substance processing can shed light on how different bodies handle THC. Because THC is fat-soluble, it doesn’t just pass through your system quickly. Instead, it binds to fat cells, where it can be stored and released slowly over time. This is the main reason cannabis stays detectable for so long. The final metabolites are eventually cleared from your body, with about 65% excreted through feces and 20% through urine.

Detoxing from weed

When facing a drug test, it’s natural to look for ways to speed up the detox process. Many so-called “detox kits” and special drinks claim to flush THC from your system, but these are often unreliable. Most of these products work by simply diluting your urine, which experienced labs can easily detect, potentially leading to a failed test. So, can exercise help?

While a healthy lifestyle and regular exercise can boost your metabolism over the long term, exercising heavily right before a drug test can actually be counterproductive. It can cause fat cells to release stored THC back into your bloodstream, potentially increasing the concentration in your urine or blood temporarily. Ultimately, the only guaranteed way to clear THC from your system is time.

Help for marijuana addiction

Beyond the science of detection times, there’s a human side to cannabis use. If you find yourself worried about how often you use marijuana or your ability to stop, it’s important to know that you’re not alone. Recent research suggests that about 30% of people who use marijuana may have some degree of marijuana use disorder. The risk is even higher for those who start young; individuals who begin using before age 18 are four to seven times more likely to develop a substance use disorder as an adult.

Some signs that use might be turning into a problem include trying to cut down without success, having strong cravings, or finding that it interferes with work, school, or relationships. If this sounds familiar, compassionate and professional help is available. Accessible outpatient and telehealth programs can provide the support you need to address marijuana use disorder and any co-occurring conditions without judgment.

Frequently asked questions

Do edibles show up on drug tests?

Yes, THC from edibles will show up on drug tests. When you consume cannabis-infused products, your body digests the THC and breaks it down into the same metabolites that standard tests detect from smoking. The detection windows are very similar and depend on factors like your usage frequency and metabolism.

Because edibles are processed by the liver, they can sometimes create a higher concentration of the specific metabolite that urine tests look for. So, regardless of how you consume cannabis, the result is the same when it comes to testing.

How long does it take to feel the effects of cannabis?

How quickly you feel the effects of cannabis depends entirely on how you use it. If you smoke or vape, THC enters your bloodstream quickly through the lungs, and you’ll likely feel the effects within minutes. This method has a very rapid onset.

Edibles, on the other hand, take much longer. Since the THC has to be digested and processed by your liver, it can take anywhere from 30 minutes to two hours to feel the full effects. This delayed onset is important to be aware of to avoid taking too much.

Will a hit of weed show up on a urine test?

Yes, even a single hit of weed can be detected on a urine test. For someone who uses cannabis very infrequently, the THC metabolites from one use may be detectable in urine for up to three days.

Modern drug tests are quite sensitive and can pick up small amounts. However, the exact detection time can still vary based on the potency of the cannabis, your body fat, and your individual metabolism rate.

Are THC false-positive results possible?

False-positive results for THC on an initial drug screening are very rare but can happen. In the past, certain medications like ibuprofen or proton pump inhibitors were occasionally linked to false positives, but modern tests have become much more accurate.

If an initial screening test comes back positive, a more specific confirmation test is almost always performed. This second test is highly precise and will rule out any substances that may have caused an incorrect initial result, making a final false-positive outcome extremely unlikely.

Your path to understanding “how long does weed stay in your system?”

Understanding how long weed stays in your system is a valuable first step toward making informed decisions about your health and your future. It empowers you with knowledge and clarity. If you’re concerned about your cannabis use and are ready to take the next step toward a healthier life, seeking support is a sign of strength. Taking control starts with a simple conversation. You can learn more about your options by calling us at (888) 899-3880 for a confidential assessment. Let us at Red Ribbon Recovery help you find your path forward. If you’re not ready to call, you can also contact us to begin the conversation.

Sources
  1. National Center for Biotechnology Information. (August 14, 2009). Reintoxication: the release of fat-stored Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) into blood is enhanced by food deprivation or ACTH exposure. British Journal of Pharmacology.
  2. National Center for Biotechnology Information. (November 30, 2020). Mechanisms of Action and Pharmacokinetics of Cannabis. Permanente Journal.
  3. University of California, Irvine. (August 23, 2019). Hepatic Enzymes Relevant to the Disposition of Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and Its Psychoactive Metabolite, 11-OH-THC. UCI Cannabis Research.
  4. National Center for Biotechnology Information. (March 30, 2016). Objective Testing – Urine and Other Drug Tests. Missouri Medicine.
  5. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (May 8, 1998). Urine Testing for Detection of Marijuana: An Advisory. CDC.
  6. University of Rochester Medical Center. (January 1, 2025). Cannabinoid Screen and Confirmation (Urine). URMC.
  7. National Institute on Drug Abuse. (November 21, 2023). Drug Testing. NIDA.
  8. National Center for Biotechnology Information. (January 1, 2012). Chemistry, Metabolism, and Toxicology of Cannabis: Clinical Implications. ISRN Pharmacology.
  9. National Center for Biotechnology Information. (September 20, 2018). High-intensity cannabis use is associated with retention in opioid agonist treatment. Drug and Alcohol Dependence.
  10. National Center for Biotechnology Information. (April 22, 2014). Can Physical Exercise or Food Deprivation Cause Release of Fat-Stored Cannabinoids?. Drug Testing and Analysis.

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About the content

Last updated on: Jan 12, 2026
Jodi Tarantino (LICSW)

Written by: Carli Simmonds. Carli Simmonds holds a Master of Arts in Community Health Psychology from Northeastern University. From a young age, she witnessed the challenges her community faced with substance abuse, addiction, and mental health challenges, inspiring her dedication to the field.

Jodi Tarantino (LICSW)

Medical reviewed by: Jodi Tarantino, LICSW. Jodi Tarantino is an experienced, licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker (LICSW) and Program Director with over 20 years of experience in Behavioral Healthcare. Also reviewed by the RRR Editorial team.

Red Ribbon Recovery is committed to delivering transparent, up-to-date, and medically accurate information. All content is carefully written and reviewed by experienced professionals to ensure clarity and reliability. During the editorial and medical review process, our team fact-checks information using reputable sources. Our goal is to create content that is informative, easy to understand and helpful to our visitors.

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